Thursday, May 15, 2025

Local Sightings

18 April, 2025
Three Bridges Road, St. Jacobs

     There is a spot along Three Bridges Road, near the bridge over the Conestogo River, where birds are attracted to suet and seed left by incognito nature lovers.


     Sometimes the comings and goings resemble Union Station at rush hour, and for the patient photographer the opportunities are many.
     A Mourning Dove (Zenaida macroura) strutted daintily in all its gentle splendour.


     Cheerful, friendly Black-capped Chickadees (Poecile atricapillus) enlivened the scene, as they always do.


     Downy Woodpecker (Dryobates pubescens) is generally quick to exploit the abundance of food on hand and it is not unusual to see three or four on the same tree, or scouring the ground for spilled seed, or juicy ants or other invertebrates.


     Red-winged Blackbirds (Agelaius phoeniceus) have recently returned to Southern Ontario to breed in our marshes and are a splendid addition to the avifauna of the region.


     A couple more Downy Woodpeckers -



     And a second Mourning Dove joined the throng.


     There is something uniquely appealing about nuthatches in general, and White-breasted Nuthatch (Sitta carolinensis) never fails to widen the smile on my face.


     Song Sparrows (Melopspiza melodia) are singing from every perch, but this individual was on lunch break.


20 April, 2025
Laurel Creek Conservation Area, Waterloo, ON

     Our friend, Pam, has invested in an annual pass to the properties of the Grand River Conservation Authority, so we all went to Laurel Creek together.
     Black-capped Chickadees, knowing that two-legged mammals are probably bringing food, greeted us instantly.


     Pam was quick to oblige.


     Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis) seemed content to snooze away the morning.


     A small group of Common Mergansers (Merganser merganser), all females, were more active.


     I don't think we were ever out of earshot of Song Sparrows.


     A male Red-winged Blackbird in prime condition is an impressive fellow. This individual is sure to impress the ladies.



     Here is the object of his passion, aloof, reserved - yet compliant too.


     American Robins (Turdus migratorius) charmed us with their always cheerful song.


     This is a nest from last year, that of an American Yellow Warbler (Setophaga petechia) perhaps.


     Canada Geese (Branta canadensis) were high overhead, honking vociferously.


     A Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis) poured forth his glorious melody too.


     The whole area resounded with bird song, that age old serenade of spring.
     Snail shells (class Gastropoda) seemed to be everywhere, but not a live snail in sight.

  


     I was mildly amused by this barrier erected to deter Canada Geese from invading the beach area.


     Did someone not realize that geese can fly and with a couple of flaps of the wing be over the fence?



     A male and a female Tree Swallow (Tachycineta bicolor) were perched at opposite ends of a dead stump, seemingly not quite ready to get together.




     The lake was tranquil.


     More chickadees importuned shamelessly for food.



     One can never tire of these little bundles of joy.
      Violets (genus Viola) are in bloom.


     This enchanting little plant is nestled in the Bittercresses and Toothworts (genus Cardamine).


     The "find" of the morning was our first Pine Warbler (Setophaga pinus) of the season, singing and searching for insects.



     He was quite an acrobat too.


     An old nest of Aerial Yellowjackets (genus Dolichovespula) evoked memories of nervous picnics as these stinging machines buzzed around.


Lakeside Park, Kitchener, ON

     Having enjoyed our morning walk through Laurel Creek so much, it seemed like a good idea to visit Lakeside Park in the afternoon.


     We spotted a female Mallard (Anas platyrynchos) quietly resting, partly camouflaged, perhaps seeking seclusion away from the attention of amorous males.


     A Midland Painted Turtle (Chrysemis marginata picta) clambered out of the water to bask in the warm sunshine.


     Quite oblivious to the turtle, a Canada Goose settled down onto the nest.


     A single Pied-billed Grebe (Podylimbus podiceps) patrolled up and down; probably his partner is incubating eggs.


     A budding Box Elder (Acer negundo) is a wonderful sight.


     We wandered around, met an old friend, and were charmed by a Canada Goose as we headed back to the car.



     Isn't nature wonderful?




Sunday, May 11, 2025

Waterloo Region Nature Outing to Hullett Provincial Wildlife Area, Huron County, ON

06 May, 2025

Leader: David M. Gascoigne

Participants: Miriam Bauman, Alice Buehrle, Dave Collins, Mary Collins, Heather DeYoe, Lynne Elliot, Bob Fraser, Steve Georffy, Tiffany Grant-McIntosh, Victoria Ho, Dale Ingrey, Leon Linseman, Curtiss MacDonald, Kuldip Malhotra, Selwyn Tomkun

     We had been thwarted by unfavourable weather on our last two attempts to visit Hullett Marsh so we were happy to get relatively pleasant weather this year - at least it was dry!
     As usual we all met at SpruceHaven in St. Agatha to carpool from there. Miriam and I arrived first and were happy to do a little birding around the pond.

     Several American Yellow Warblers (Setophaga aestiva) were active, sometimes appearing in full view.


     Marsh Marigolds (Caltha paulstris) stirred sentiments of delight, as they always do.


     Myrtle Warblers (Setophaga coronata) were very smart in their finest breeding attire.


     Barn Swallows (Hirundo rustica) have returned for yet another breeding season in the old barn that has yielded so much pleasure as we have monitored these birds through the breeding phase of their lives.


     Willows (genus Salix) are delicate yet robust, and almost whimsical in their featheriness. 


     Common Grackles (Quiscalus quiscula) were very dapper.


     As soon as everyone arrived we set off in a joyful cavalcade of happy birders looking forward to a great day together.


     Hullett Wildlife Area covers a huge expanse, and we explored the trails familiar to us. Miriam and I will try to get back there later in the season to explore a few new pathways into the wetlands. 
     The first order of business was a group picture.

Lynne, Alice, Kuldip, Selwyn, Dave, Victoria, Mary, Bob, David, Steve, Curtiss, Leon, Heather, Tiffany, Dale

     The trail beckoned.


     Many channels meandered hither and yon, all humming with life and replete with emergent vegetation.


     A Wood Duck (Aix sponsa) home awaited occupancy.


     Our ears were ringing with the sonorous cadence of bird song; we first heard a Rose-breasted Grosbeak (Pheucticus ludovicianus) in full voice, and then spotted it for all to see.


     It seemed at times that every Red-winged Blackbird (Agelaius phoeniceus) was trying to out-compete every other. 


     There is, after all, the serious business of mates to be found.
     All the trees were clad in green and reached towards the sun.


     Beaver meadows proliferate throughout the wetland, with snags aplenty.


     There was no shortage of convenient perches for a Belted Kingfisher (Megaceryle alcyon) bent on securing breakfast.


     A Greater Yellowlegs (Tringa melanoleuca) was doubtless fattening up before continuing his voyage to the Arctic.


     A pair of Hooded Mergansers (Lophodytes cucullatus) had chosen the marsh as home for the season and were scouting for a suitable tree cavity or convenient nest box.

Photo: Dave Collins

     A Caspian Tern (Hydroprogne caspia) knifed through the air above us.

Photo: Dave Collins

     F. H. Kortright says of Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis), "These ducks nest on the ground near the marshy creeks, sloughs and ponds of the prairie regions of Canada." Perhaps this pair has decided that an eastern wetland will serve equally well.

Photo: Dave Collins

     I don't remember seeing an American Wigeon (Mareca strepera) at all, but Dave got a picture of a male.


     I think it's safe to conclude that a female was not far away. 
     A couple of poikilothermic Midland Painted Turtles (Chrysemys picta marginata) hauled out to catch the warming rays of the sun.


     This Baltimore Oriole (Icterus galbula) appeared to be foraging in an old nest (or squirrel drey) for insects and their larvae.


     It is entirely appropriate that we should acknowledge the undisputed beauty of the much maligned Common Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale).


     Dung Flies (genus Scathophaga) were active; this individual has seized prey.


     Muscoid Flies (super family Muscoidea) were also exploiting their environment.


     I am quite entranced by willows. Perhaps you are too.


     Early settlers who brought Garlic Mustard (Alliaria petiolata) to enhance the flavour of their food had no idea of the problem they were creating.



     This conspicuously invasive, rampantly dominant plant is virtually impossible to eradicate once established.
     It is our practice to take coffee and Miriam's muffins for our mid morning break. Take a close look at this blueberry treat. This is the real thing, a blueberry muffin actually loaded with blueberries. Wild, organic blueberries at that.


     The last time I had a commercial blueberry muffin I was convinced that they waved a blueberry over the baking tray!
     From time to time the skies threatened a little, and we had a few spots of rain. Mostly, however, it stayed dry and by mid afternoon was actually quite sunny.


     We were all thrilled when an immature Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) sailed majestically overhead. No doubt ducks scurried for cover.

Photo: Dave Collins

     Based on the detail captured in Dave's excellent picture, I would say that this is a one-year old bird.
     In a repeat of our earlier experience at SpruceHaven, American Yellow Warblers and Myrtle Warblers dominated the parulid parade.

Photo: Dave Collins

Photo: Dave Collins

     A Western Honey Bee (Apis mellifera) was occupied on the ground, securing either moisture or minerals.


     Many nesting boxes have been erected at Hullett Marsh and Tree Swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) were attentive.


     Common Blue Violets (Viola sororia) have the capacity to make you stop and stare to drink in their delicate beauty.


     When it was time for lunch we enjoyed the fare brought from home.


    Bob had forgotten his lunch so everyone pitched in to offer a little of theirs, and I think he wound up with the best lunch of all; certainly the greatest variety. From my tray he snagged a little cheese and a fig.
     While having lunch we heard the constant refrain of an Eastern Towhee (Pipilo erythropthalmus) and it was Heather's sharp eyes that finally spotted the bird chortling from a conifer.

Photo: Dave Collins

     I found this Wild Cherry (Prunus avium) tree beautiful beyond words.



     The beauty was only enhanced by a Baltimore Oriole seeking out the sweet nectar nestled within the
corollas.

 


     A female Rose-breasted Grosbeak was no less diligent in exploiting this rich source of food, often snipping off the flower in the process.




     True Sedges (genus Carex) furnish a fine green oomph in the wetland.


     Hullett is one of the few locations that I am aware of where Tree Swallows still breed in natural cavities.
     Dave took a fine series of pictures of this seldom seen activity.






     Miriam captured this shot of a bird carrying nesting material. 


     Song Sparrows (Melospiza melodia) were all around, with males ardently inveigling females with song.

Photo: Dave Collins

     All of the Common Grackles we saw were males. The females are perhaps already incubating eggs.

Photo: Dave Collins

    Dave pointed his camera with its long lens at a distant Common Gallinule (Gallinula galeata) and came up with a very acceptable result.


     He was no less successful with a Pied-billed Grebe (Podilymbus podiceps), equally distant and frequently diving out of view.


     In classic affirmation of spring, we saw several families of Canada Geese (Branta canadensis), a sight often seen yet never to be met without wonder.

Photo: Dave Collins

     To add to the sensory saturation of the day, a Spring Azure (Celastrina ladon) landed on the ground in front of us, and actually stayed there for thirty or forty seconds!


     Trilliums (Trillium grandiflorum) are dear to the hearts of every Ontarian.


     Kuldip got down to renew his acquaintance with this floral treasure.


     A Smooth Yellow Violet (Viola eriocarpa) is even more pleasing than Bob Fraser's smile!


     Our eyes caught sight of a tiny Midland Painted Turtle (Chrysemis picta marginata) instinctively lumbering on its way to water.


     It still had a long way to go, especially by tiny turtle standards, so, despite its vigorous protestations I picked it up to deliver it closer to its destination.

Photo: Dave Collins

     Without a doubt, in retrospect, he will thank me for the helping hand! If turtle grandfathers ever knew their grandchildren he would be recounting the tale ad nauseum!
     Northern Shoveler (Spatula discors) is a very handsome duck, and a species I seem to see in smaller numbers every year.

Photo: Dave Collins

     An Eastern Phoebe (Sayornis phoebe) remained aloof and kept its distance.


     Our keen-eyed group scanned and probed, peered and searched - nothing that moved would escape our attention!


     Selwyn and I, dedicated as always, anxious to serve the common good, made the arduous trip back to the parking lot to retrieve the scopes that we should have brought with us in the first place. Such is the nature of devotion.


     Greater Plantain (Plantago major) may fail to cause many of you to convulse with delight, but Miriam and I are quite fond of it.


     Blue-winged Teal (Spatula discors) are probably a little more to your liking.

Photo: Dave Collins

     It always evokes euphoria in me to see a Northern Leopard Frog (Lithobates pipiens), especially a very young one. 

Photo: Dave Collins

     Amphibians the world over are in very serious trouble, many species having already become extinct, and others teetering precariously on the brink.
     I cannot help but be reminded of Kathleen Dean Moore's masterpiece of irony, "An Ethos of Return begins by renouncing the claim of human entitlement to use all of creation for human ends. By what right, one might ask, do humans take it all? I can't think of any good answer. One might argue that God gave Creation to human beings, but why would he? What reasonable Being would specially create the exquisite spring chorus of frog song, then invite humanoids to bulldoze the marsh, destroying the frogs and their songs? Surely, on these terms, this taking, this endless taking, is a theft of the sacred - literally a sacrilege."
     A distant Eastern Kingbird (Tyrannus tyrannus) has only recently arrived from South America, to be welcomed in Canada with open arms and joyous greetings.


     We were especially pleased to hear a symphony of Bobolinks (Dolichonyx oryzivorus), to witness their fluttering flight across the meadows, and to see them perched for us, albeit far away, but no less satisfying.

Photo: Dave Collins

     As we drifted back to our vehicles it seemed an entirely appropriate end to a very fine day of birding that a chorus of Sandhill Cranes (Antigone canadensis) permeated the air, and sailed over our heads in a vision from the distant Pleistocene, stretching back far beyond the insignificant period of human existence on our planet.

Photo: Dave Collins

     It is something we all need to remember.
     Now, it will be quite apparent to all of you that Dave Collins needs to enlist as an official photographer on our excursions into nature. Please add your entreaty to mine and let him know that no excuses will be accepted. Mary, if you have to stop making his favourite pies, that is the price he will have to pay.
     At the end of this Hullett Marsh trip it has become a tradition that we visit a country store where Curtiss buys an ice cream for everyone, and we looked forward to the pleasure.


     It's such a treat. Let's do it again next year!




Land Acknowledgement

We acknowledge that the land on which we are situated are the lands traditionally used by the Haudenosaunee, Anishinaabe, and Neutral People. We also acknowledge the enduring presence and deep traditional knowledge, laws, and philosophies of the Indigenous Peoples with whom we share this land today. We are all treaty people with a responsibility to honour all our relations.

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